Ma board osindikizidwa (PCBs) ndi gawo lofunikira popanga ndikupanga zida zamagetsi. PCB ndi gawo lofunikira pazida zambiri zamagetsi, zomwe zimapereka nsanja yolumikizira zida zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi. M'zaka zaposachedwa, pakhala kufunikira kwakukulu kwa ma PCB osinthika chifukwa cha kuthekera kwawo kupirira zovuta komanso zosinthika. Rigid Flex Circuit Board ndi kuphatikiza kwa PCB yokhazikika komanso yosinthika, yomwe ili ndi maubwino apadera pakupulumutsa danga, kulimba komanso kudalirika. Komabe, chodetsa nkhawa wamba pakati pa opanga ndi ogula ndi ngati izi zatsopano Rigid Flex Pcb adzakhala okwera mtengo poyerekeza ndi PCBs miyambo okhwima. Apa tiwona mtengo wokhudzana ndi ma PCB osinthasintha ndikuzindikira kuthekera kwawo poyerekeza ndi ma board achikhalidwe.

Phunzirani za ma rigid-flex board:

Rigid Flex Circuits ndi kuphatikiza kwa ma PCB olimba komanso osinthika, omwe amapereka zabwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Amakhala ndi zigawo zingapo zosinthika zolumikizidwa ndi zigawo zolimba. Mapangidwe awa amalola bolodi losindikizidwa lopindika kuti lipindike ndikusintha ndikuwonetsetsa kukhulupirika komanso kulimba.

Zomwe zikukhudza PCB Circuit Boards mtengo:

Zomwe zimakhudza mtengo wa Ma board a Dera Osindikizidwa zitha kusiyanasiyana kutengera zomwe polojekitiyi ikufuna. Nazi zina zomwe zimachitikira

lingalirani:

Kuvuta kwa mapangidwe:Ma Electronic Circuit Boards okhala ndi masanjidwe ovuta, kuchulukira kwa zigawo zazikulu, komanso ma waya ovuta amafunikira njira zapamwamba zopangira ndipo zitha kukhala zokwera mtengo.

Chiwerengero cha zigawo:Madera Osindikizidwa amatha kukhala mbali imodzi, mbali ziwiri kapena zingapo. Zigawo zambiri zimalola kuti zikhale zovuta kupanga, komanso zimawonjezera ndalama zonse zopangira.

Kuchuluka:Kuchuluka kwa Mabodi Ozungulira omwe amafunikira pulojekiti kukhudza mtengo wake. Kuchulukirachulukira kumapangitsa kuti pakhale chuma chambiri komanso kutsika mtengo kwa mayunitsi.

Zipangizo Zogwiritsidwa Ntchito:Kusankha Pcb Printed Circuit Board zinthu zimakhudza mtengo. Zida zamtengo wapatali, monga laminates apamwamba kwambiri kapena zipangizo zomwe zili ndi zinthu zapadera, zimatha kuwonjezera pa mtengo wonse.

Kumaliza pamwamba:Zomwe zimafunidwa pamwamba, monga HASL (Hot Air Solder Leveling), ENIG (Electroless Nickel Immersion Gold), kapena OSP (Organic Solderability Preservative), zimakhudza mtengo.Zochiritsira zina zapamtunda zimafuna njira zowonjezera zowonjezera, kuwonjezera pa mtengo wonse.

Kubowola ndi Kugaya Kuvuta:Ma board a Pcb okhala ndi njira zobowola zovuta kapena zofunikira za mphero zimawonjezera nthawi yopangira ndi mtengo.

Zofunikira Zapadera:Zinthu zina monga kulamulira kwa impedance, zofunikira zapadera zowunjikana, ma vias akhungu / okwiriridwa kapena kubowola mozama mozama kungakhudze mtengo chifukwa zimafunikira njira zopangira zapamwamba kwambiri.

Wopanga Wosankhidwa:Opanga osiyanasiyana ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamitengo, kuthekera, ndi miyezo yapamwamba. Kusankha wopanga wodalirika kungakhudze mtengo ndi khalidwe

Njira yopanga:Kapangidwe ka matabwa olimba-flex amaphatikizapo magawo osinthika komanso olimba. Izi zingafunike zida ndi njira zapadera, zomwe zimawonjezera mtengo wonse.

Kuyesa ndi Kuwongolera Ubwino:Kuyesa mozama ndi njira zowongolera zowongolera ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa kudalirika ndi magwiridwe antchito a ma board okhazikika.

Gulu losasunthika komanso bolodi lachikhalidwe la PCB: kuyerekezera mtengo:

Kuti tiwone ngati matabwa olimba-osinthasintha ndi okwera mtengo kuposa ma PCB achikhalidwe, tiyenera kusanthula mtengo wosiyanasiyana.

zinthu:

a) Design zovuta:Ma board a PCB osasunthika amathandizira mapangidwe ovuta okhala ndi mawonekedwe ovuta komanso masinthidwe a 3D. Ngakhale mapangidwe otere atha kukulitsa mtengo woyambira ndi kukhazikitsa, safuna zolumikizira zowonjezera ndi mawaya, kuchepetsa nthawi ya msonkhano ndi mtengo.

b) Mtengo wazinthu:Ma board ozungulira olimba osinthika nthawi zambiri amafuna zida zapadera zomwe zimatha kupirira kupindika ndi kupindika. Ngakhale kuti zipangizozi zikhoza kukhala zodula pang'ono kusiyana ndi zipangizo zamakono zosindikizidwa, chifukwa cha kupezeka ndi kufunikira kwa zipangizo zoterezi, kusiyana kwa mtengo wonse kumakhala kochepa.

c) Njira yopanga:Kapangidwe ka ma PCB olimba osinthika kumaphatikizapo kuphatikiza mabwalo osinthasintha komanso olimba, omwe angafunike njira zapadera ndi zida. Ngakhale kuti izi zikuwonjezera zovuta za kupanga, kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo kwapangitsa kuti njirazi zitheke komanso zotsika mtengo.

d) sungani malo:Ma Rigid-flex PCB Circuit Boards amachotsa kufunikira kwa zolumikizira ndi ma waya, kulola kuti pakhale mapangidwe ophatikizika. Kuchepetsa kukula kumapulumutsa ndalama pakugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zonse komanso nthawi yosonkhanitsa.

e) Kudalirika ndi Kukhalitsa:Ma board olimba-flex amatha kupirira kupindika, kupindika, ndi kugwedezeka kuti akhale olimba. Kudalirika kowonjezerekaku kumabweretsa kupulumutsa ndalama pochepetsa kukonzanso ndikusintha ndalama m'moyo wonse wa zida.

f) Mtengo wanthawi yayitali:Ngakhale mtengo woyamba wa rigid-flex ukhoza kukhala wapamwamba, mtengo wanthawi yayitali ukhoza kukhala wotsika chifukwa cha kudalirika kwake komanso kulimba kwake. Ma PCB achikhalidwe angafunike kukonza pafupipafupi, kukonza ndi kusinthidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale ndalama zambiri pakapita nthawi.

g) Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito:Mabwalo olimba osinthasintha amapereka maubwino ambiri pazinthu zina, monga zobvala, zakuthambo, ndi zamagetsi zamagalimoto. Ndalama zomwe zasungidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ma PCB okhazikika pamapulogalamu apaderawa zitha kupitilira mtengo wokwera woyamba.

h) Kukhazikika:Ma pcbs osinthika okhazikika amatha kupereka zopindulitsa scalability, makamaka mapangidwe omwe amafunikira kukulitsa kapena kukweza kwamtsogolo. Mapulaniwa amatha kukhala ndi zida zowonjezera kapena ntchito popanda kukonzanso kwakukulu kapena kukonzanso, kupulumutsa ndalama zokhudzana ndi kukonzanso ndi kukonzanso.

i) Kuvuta kwa polojekiti yonse:Kuyerekeza kwamitengo kumadaliranso zovuta zonse za polojekiti. Ngati polojekiti ikufuna matabwa angapo, zolumikizira zovuta, kapena mawonekedwe enaake, ma PCB osinthika okhazikika amatha kupereka yankho lotsika mtengo pochepetsa zovuta za msonkhano ndikuchepetsa kapangidwe kake.

j) Mtengo wa chitsanzo:Prototyping ndi gawo lofunikira pakupanga kwa PCB komwe kumakhudza mtengo wonse. Ngakhale ma prototypes a PCB okhwima amatha kukhala okwera mtengo kwambiri poyambilira, atha kupereka chithunzithunzi cholondola cha chinthu chomaliza, chomwe chingathe kuchepetsa mtengo wokhudzana ndi kubwereza komanso kusinthidwa.

Nkhani Zophunzira:

Mlandu 1:

Timagwiritsa ntchito wopanga mafoni mwachitsanzo. Mwachizoloŵezi, matabwa okhwima a pcb akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito pozungulira mafoni. Komabe, ndi kufunikira kwa mapangidwe owoneka bwino komanso ophatikizika, ma board okhazikika osunthika atchuka kwambiri.
Poyamba, opanga anali ozengereza kusinthana ndi okhwima-flex chifukwa cha nkhawa za mtengo. Komabe, ataunikanso mowonjezereka, iwo anazindikira kuti mapinduwo amaposa kusiyana kwa mtengo umene ungakhalepo. Mabwalo osunthika okhazikika a PCB amagwiritsa ntchito bwino malo chifukwa amatha kupangidwa kuti agwirizane ndi makhoti a foni yam'manja. Izi zimathetsa kufunika kowonjezera zolumikizira ndi zingwe, kuchepetsa nthawi ya msonkhano ndi mtengo. Kuphatikiza apo, PCB yokhazikika-yosinthika imawonjezera kukhazikika. Mafoni am'manja nthawi zambiri amapindika ndikupindika pakagwiritsidwe ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku. mabwalo osindikizidwa okhwima amapangidwa kuti athe kupirira zovuta izi, kuchepetsa kuthekera kwa kuwonongeka kwa dera. Izi zimachepetsanso kufunika kokonzanso ndikusintha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale ndalama zochepetsera nthawi yayitali. Kuchulukitsa kwa mafoni a m'manja ndi zida zovalira pogwiritsa ntchito ma PCB okhazikika kwadzetsanso mpikisano pakati pa opanga ma PCB. Chotsatira chake, mtengo wa rigid-flex wakhala wopikisana kwambiri, ndikupangitsa kukhala njira yopezera ndalama kwa opanga.

Mlandu 2:

M'makampani opanga zida zamankhwala, ma PCB okhazikika omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazida monga pacemaker ndi zothandizira kumva. Chifukwa cha zovuta za ntchito zawo, zidazi zimafuna mapangidwe ang'onoang'ono komanso kudalirika kwakukulu. Opanga pacemaker ndi chitsanzo cha mtengo wamtengo wapatali wogwiritsa ntchito mabwalo olimba osinthasintha pazida zamankhwala. Mwachizoloŵezi, opanga pacemaker amagwiritsa ntchito matabwa ozungulira olimba, omwe amachepetsa kukula ndi mawonekedwe a chipangizocho. Komabe, pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wokhazikika wa PCB, opanga amatha kuthana ndi izi. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa PCB yolimba-flex kumapangitsa kuti pacemaker ikhale yowonjezereka, kuchepetsa kukula ndi kulemera kwa chipangizocho. Izi sizimangowonjezera chitonthozo cha odwala, komanso zimachepetsa kupanga ndi ndalama zakuthupi. Kukula kwa zida zing'onozing'ono kumatanthauza kuti zinthu zocheperako zimafunikira popanga, kupulumutsa ndalama.
Ubwino wina wogwiritsa ntchito mokhazikika pazida zamankhwala ndikuwonjezera kudalirika. Ma board a Rigid-flex adapangidwa kuti athe kupirira zovuta zogwirira ntchito monga kusinthasintha kwa kutentha, kugwedezeka, ndi chinyezi. Mapacemaker ndi zothandizira kumva nthawi zambiri zimakhudzidwa ndi mikhalidwe imeneyi m'thupi. Pogwiritsa ntchito matabwa ozungulira okhwima-flex osindikizidwa, opanga amatha kutsimikizira kudalirika kwa nthawi yaitali ndikugwira ntchito kwa zipangizozi. Izi zimachepetsa kufunika kokonza kapena kusinthidwa pafupipafupi, ndikupulumutsa ndalama pakapita nthawi.
Kuphatikiza apo, kuthekera kosintha mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe a PCB kuti akwaniritse zofunikira za chipangizocho ndi gawo lina lopulumutsa ndalama. Mwachitsanzo, pankhani ya zida zothandizira kumva, PCB yolimba yolimba imatha kupangidwa kuti igwirizane ndi kupindika kwa khutu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yomasuka komanso yochenjera. Kusintha kumeneku kumathetsa kufunikira kwa zida zowonjezera ndi zolumikizira, kuchepetsa nthawi ya msonkhano ndi mtengo.

Mlandu 3:

M'mafakitale oyendetsa ndege ndi magalimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito ma PCB osasunthika kwatsimikizira kukhala njira yotsika mtengo chifukwa cha kuthekera kwawo kukwaniritsa zofunikira zamafakitalewa. Tiyeni tiwone chitsanzo chochokera kumakampani azamlengalenga kuti timvetsetse mtengo wake.
Zamlengalenga Muzamlengalenga, kudalirika ndi kulimba ndizofunikira kwambiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito mumlengalenga nthawi zambiri kumaphatikizapo kusintha kwa kutentha kwambiri, kugwedezeka kwakukulu, komanso kukhala ndi chinyezi nthawi zonse. Chifukwa chake, kuwonetsetsa kuti magwiridwe antchito ndi odalirika, kugwiritsa ntchito ma PCB olimba-flex kwakhala kofala.
Pakafukufuku wopangidwa ndi kampani yayikulu yazamlengalenga, kugwiritsa ntchito ma PCB osasunthika popanga njira zoyankhulirana za satellite poyerekeza ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ma PCB achikhalidwe olimba. Njira zoyankhulirana za satellite zimafuna kuti mapangidwe ang'onoang'ono, opepuka ayambitsidwe mumlengalenga. Pogwiritsa ntchito mapangidwe okhwima a PCB, kampaniyo idakwanitsa kupulumutsa kulemera kwakukulu poyerekeza ndi mapangidwe olimba a PCB. Kuchepetsa kulemera kumeneku kumabweretsa kutsika mtengo woyambira chifukwa mafuta ochepa amafunikira kuti ma satelayiti aziyenda mozungulira.
Kuonjezera apo, ma PCB okhwima-osinthika ndi ang'onoang'ono ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito malo bwino kwambiri, zomwe zimathandiza kugwirizanitsa zinthu zowonjezera ndi ntchito mu machitidwe oyankhulana. Kuphatikiza apo, kusasunthika ndi kusinthasintha kwa ma PCB okhazikika-osinthika kumapereka kukhazikika komanso kudalirika. Ma PCB amatha kupirira malo owopsa a danga, kuphatikiza kusinthasintha kwa kutentha ndi kugwedezeka panthawi yoyambira ndikugwira ntchito, kuchepetsa mwayi wolephera komanso kufunika kokonzanso kapena kusinthidwa. Izi zimapulumutsanso ndalama pokonza komanso nthawi yocheperako.
Kuphatikiza apo, mapindu amtengo wogwiritsa ntchito ma PCB okhazikika pazamlengalenga amapitilira gawo lopangira. Kapangidwe kakapangidwe kakapangidwe kakapangidwe kake ndikuchepetsa kulemera kumapangitsa kukhazikitsa, kukonza ndi kukonza njira zosavuta. Izi zimachepetsanso ndalama zogwirira ntchito komanso nthawi yofunikira pazochitikazi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ndalama zonse ziwonongeke.

Kutengera kusanthula pamwambapa, tinganene kuti:

Ma board ozungulira a Rigid flex amapereka maubwino angapo, kuphatikiza kupulumutsa malo, kudalirika kowonjezereka, komanso kukhazikika kokhazikika. Ngakhale kuti lingaliro loyambirira likhoza kukhala loti ma PCB okhwima ndi okwera mtengo, kufananitsa mtengo kumasonyeza kuti kusiyana kwa mtengo nthawi zambiri kumakhala kochepa komanso kopanda mtengo poganizira ubwino wonse. Pamene ukadaulo ukupita patsogolo komanso kufunikira kukuchulukirachulukira, kusiyana kwamitengo pakati pa ma PCB achikhalidwe ndi ma board okhazikika akupitilirabe kuchepera. Chifukwa chake, kuyika ndalama mu ma PCB osinthika kungakhale chisankho chanzeru, kuwonetsetsa kuti pali njira zolumikizirana, zodalirika komanso zolimba pazida zamakono zamakono.Shenzhen Capel Technology Co., Ltd.yakhazikitsa yake Yokhazikika Flex Pcb fakitale mu 2009 ndipo ndi katswiri Flex Osasunthika Pcb wopanga. Ndili ndi zaka 15 zachidziwitso chochuluka cha polojekiti, kuyenda molimbika, luso labwino kwambiri, zipangizo zamakono zopangira makina, makina oyendetsa bwino kwambiri, ndipo Capel ali ndi gulu la akatswiri kuti apereke makasitomala apadziko lonse ndi apamwamba kwambiri, apamwamba kwambiri, Rigid Flex Rigid Pcb, Rigid. Flex Pcb Fabrication, Fast Turn Rigid Flex Pcb,.Kugulitsa kwathu kusanachitike komanso ntchito zaukadaulo zotsatiridwa ndi kutumiza munthawi yake kumathandizira makasitomala athu kupeza mwayi wamsika wama projekiti awo.