HDI PCB VS Traditional Circuit Board: Kusanthula Kusiyana Kwakukulu

Kumvetsetsa kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa HDI PCB ndi Board Circuit Board:

Mapulani osindikizira (PCBs) ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri popanga zipangizo zamagetsi. Amakhala ngati maziko, akulumikiza zida zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi kuti apange zida zogwirira ntchito. Kwa zaka zambiri, ukadaulo wa PCB wapita patsogolo kwambiri, ndipo ma board a high-density interconnect (HDI) atchuka kwambiri. Mu positi iyi yabulogu, tiwona kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa HDI ndi ma PCB achikhalidwe, kumveketsa mawonekedwe awo apadera komanso maubwino awo.

1. Kusokonezeka kwapangidwe

Ma PCB ochiritsira nthawi zambiri amapangidwa m'masanjidwe osanjikiza amodzi kapena awiri. Mapulaniwa nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazida zosavuta zamagetsi zomwe zolepheretsa malo ndizochepa. HDI PCBs, kumbali ina, ndizovuta kwambiri kupanga. Amakhala ndi zigawo zingapo zokhala ndi machitidwe ovuta komanso mabwalo olumikizana. Ma board a HDI ndi oyenera kwambiri pazida zokhala ndi malo ochepa komanso zofunika kuchita bwino kwambiri, monga mafoni a m'manja, mapiritsi, ndi umisiri wovala.

2. Kachulukidwe kagawo

Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu pakati pa HDI ndi PCB yachikhalidwe ndi kachulukidwe kagawo. Ma board a HDI amapereka kachulukidwe kagawo kakang'ono, kupangitsa zida zazing'ono komanso zopepuka. Amachita izi pogwiritsa ntchito ma microvias, akhungu komanso okwiriridwa. Ma Microvias ndi mabowo ang'onoang'ono mu PCB omwe amalumikizana zigawo zosiyanasiyana, kulola kuyenda bwino kwa ma siginecha amagetsi. Akhungu ndi okwiriridwa vias, monga dzina likunenera, kuwonjezera pang'ono kapena zobisika kwathunthu mkati bolodi, kuonjezera kachulukidwe ake. Ngakhale odalirika, ma PCB azikhalidwe sangafanane ndi kachulukidwe kagawo ka HDI ndipo ndi oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kachulukidwe kakang'ono.

3. Kukhulupirika kwa chizindikiro ndi ntchito

Pamene zipangizo zamakono zikupita patsogolo, kufunikira kwa zipangizo zothamanga kwambiri komanso zogwira ntchito kwambiri zikupitirirabe. Ma PCB a HDI adapangidwa kuti akwaniritse zosowa izi. Njira zazifupi zamagetsi m'ma board a HDI zimachepetsa zotsatira za mzere wotumizira monga kutayika kwa ma siginecha ndi kusokonezedwa ndi ma elekitiroma, potero zimakulitsa kukhulupirika kwa ma sign. Kuphatikiza apo, kukula kocheperako kwa bolodi la HDI kumathandizira kufalitsa ma siginecha bwino komanso kusamutsa deta mwachangu. Ma PCB achikhalidwe, ngakhale odalirika, amatha kuvutikira kuti akhalebe ndi umphumphu ndi magwiridwe antchito monga ma board a HDI.

4. Njira yopanga

Njira yopangira HDI PCB ndiyosiyana ndi PCB yachikhalidwe. Ma board a HDI amafunikira njira zotsogola zopangira monga kubowola kwa laser ndi sequential lamination. Kubowola kwa laser kumagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mabowo ang'onoang'ono komanso mawonekedwe olondola pamwamba pa bolodi yozungulira. Sequential lamination ndi njira yosanjikiza ndikumangirira ma PCB angapo kuti apange mawonekedwe owundana komanso ophatikizika. Njira zopangira izi zimabweretsa mtengo wokwera pama board a HDI poyerekeza ndi ma PCB wamba. Komabe, mapindu a magwiridwe antchito komanso mawonekedwe ang'onoang'ono nthawi zambiri amaposa mtengo wowonjezera.

5. Kusinthasintha kwapangidwe

Poyerekeza ndi ma PCB achikhalidwe, ma PCB a HDI amapereka kusinthasintha kwakukulu. Zigawo zingapo ndi kukula kophatikizika zimalola kuti pakhale zopanga zambiri komanso zovuta. Ukadaulo wa HDI umathandizira opanga kuthana ndi zofuna zazinthu zatsopano monga zida zodzaza ndi kuchepetsedwa kukula kwake. Ma PCB achikhalidwe ndi odalirika koma ali ndi kusinthasintha kocheperako. Iwo ali oyenerera bwino ntchito zosavuta popanda zoletsa okhwima kukula.

Powombetsa mkota, HDI pcb ndi Traditional Circuit Board adapangidwa kuti akwaniritse zofunikira ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana. Ma board a HDI ali oyenerera kwambiri pamapulogalamu olimba kwambiri omwe ali ndi njira zolimbikitsira, pomwe ma PCB achikhalidwe ndi njira yotsika mtengo pamapulogalamu ocheperako. Kudziwa kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mitundu iwiriyi ya PCBs ndikofunikira kuti musankhe njira yoyenera pa chipangizo chanu chamagetsi. Pamene teknoloji ikupitilirabe, ma board a HDI atha kukhala ofala kwambiri pamakampani, kuyendetsa zatsopano ndikukankhira malire a mapangidwe amagetsi.